RE


Overview

RE is an essential curriculum subject. It is important in its own right and also makes a unique contribution to the spiritual, moral, social and cultural development of children. In reflection of this, we aim to develop individual’s knowledge and understanding of the religions and beliefs which form part of our contemporary society. Through developing children’s knowledge and understanding we can promote mutual respect and tolerance in our diverse community.

Why do we teach RE at Coleridge Primary School?

RE subject matter gives particular opportunities to promote an ethos of respect for others, challenge stereotypes and build understanding of other cultures and beliefs. This contributes to promoting a positive and inclusive school ethos that champions democratic values and human rights.

In summary, religious education for children and young people:

provokes challenging questions about the meaning and purpose of life, beliefs, the self, issues of right and wrong, and what it means to be human. It develops pupils’ knowledge and understanding of Christianity, other principal religions, and religious traditions that examine these questions, fostering personal reflection and spiritual development encourages pupils to explore their own beliefs (whether they are religious or non-religious), in the light of what they learn, as they examine issues of religious belief and faith and how these impact on personal, institutional and social ethics; and to express their responses. This also builds resilience to anti-democratic or extremist narratives

enables pupils to build their sense of identity and belonging, which helps them flourish within their communities and as citizens in a diverse society teaches pupils to develop respect for others, including people with different faiths and beliefs, and helps to challenge prejudice

prompts pupils to consider their responsibilities to themselves and to others, and to explore how they might contribute to their communities and to wider society. It encourages empathy, generosity and compassion.

What do we cover at Coleridge Primary School?

All teaching staff at Coleridge Primary School ensure that all pupils are offered a high quality, coherent and progressive experience of RE.

EYFS

Christianity, religions and beliefs represented in our class or school.

In our Early Years Foundation Stage, Pupils encounter religions and world views through special people, books, times, places and objects and by visiting places of worship. They listen to and talk about stories. They are introduced to subject specific words and use all their senses to explore beliefs, practices and forms of expression. They ask questions and reflect on their own feelings and experiences. They use their imagination and curiosity to develop their appreciation of and wonder at the world in which they live. Religious Education is, unlike the subjects of the National Curriculum, a legal requirement for all pupils on the school roll, including all those in the reception year.

KS1

Judaism and Christianity

The Focus of RE for KS1 enables our children to develop their knowledge and understanding of religions and world views. They find out about simple examples of religion that are drawn from local, national and global contexts. They learn to use basic subject specific vocabulary. They raise questions and begin to express their own views in response to the material they learn about and in response to questions about their ideas.

KS2

Islam, Hinduism, Christianity, Buddhism and Sikhism.

The Focus of RE for KS2 enables pupils to extend their knowledge and understanding of religions and world views, recognising their local, national and global contexts. They are introduced to an extended range of sources and subject specific vocabulary. They are encouraged to be curious and to ask increasingly challenging questions about religion, belief, values and human life. All pupils learn to express their own ideas in response to the material they engage with, identifying relevant information, selecting examples and giving reasons to support their ideas and views.

Celebrations in School

Throughout school we are conscious that it is appropriate to celebrate a wide range of religious festivals. We therefore ensure that we have a broad coverage of religious events such as Diwali, Harvest Festival and Eid. We ensure that these celebrations are carried out alongside the local community and parents/carers are actively encouraged to participate in these events to create real cohesion within our community.

Local Visits

We have several strong links with the local Pastor at Hope Church and Imam at Russell Street Mosque. Both deliver assemblies within school every half-term focusing on different aspects of their religion. We also go on annual visits to the church at Christmas and Easter and to the Mosque in Ramadan on the run-up to Eid. We also have links with a local synagogue and the Rabbi has started to deliver assemblies with our children looking at the Jewish faith.

Guidance

Religious Education (RE) must be taught by all state-funded schools in England. However, it has an unusual position on the curriculum: it is part of the basic curriculum but not the National Curriculum, and is one of two subjects (along with sex and relationship education) where parents have a legal right to withdraw their children from class.

At Coleridge Community Primary School, we follow SACRE, the agreed syllabus for Rotherham. Children are taught to understand and respect the importance of religious beliefs in the world around them. We aim to ensure that the RE curriculum is challenging, dynamic and relevant to pupils of all ages.

Intent, Implementation and Impact

Statement of Intent

Our vision for Religious Education is that we provide every child with high quality experiences which engage and inspire them to explore their own personal experiences and experiences which differ from their own. We aim for every child to leave Coleridge Primary School with an understanding, acceptance and respect for all families in our community and wider world.

At Coleridge Primary School, our programme of work ensures that children have a broad and well mapped out RE curriculum. It provides the opportunity for progression across the full breadth of a wide variety of beliefs and cultures for all children from EYFS through to the end of KS2.

Implementation

At Coleridge Primary School, we encourage children to explore a variety of religious experiences through which we aim to build up the confidence of all children.

Our detailed units of work ensure that all teachers are equipped with the secure subject knowledge required to deliver high-quality teaching and learning opportunities for all areas of the Religious Education curriculum. Our overarching aim is for teachers to have the knowledge and skills they need to feel confident in teaching all areas of Religious Education, regardless of their main areas of expertise.

There is a structure to the lesson sequence whereby prior learning is always considered and opportunities for revision and practise are built into lessons. However, this is not to say that this structure should be followed rigidly: it allows for this revision to become part of good practice and ultimately helps build depth to the children’s knowledge, skills and understanding in the views and beliefs of others. We strongly encourage children to draw on their own personal experiences and encourage children to share these with their peers.

Impact

Children will:

  • Describe, explain and analyse beliefs and practices, recognising the diversity which exists within and between communities
  • Identify, investigate and respond to questions posed by, and responses offered by some of the sources of wisdom found in religions and world views
  • Appreciate and appraise the significance and impact of different ways of life and ways of expressing meaning
  • explain reasonably their ideas about how beliefs, practices and forms of expression influence individuals and communities
  • express their personal reflections and critical responses to questions and teachings about identity, diversity, meaning and value
  • appreciate and appraise varied dimensions of religion
  • find out about and investigate key concepts and questions of belonging, meaning, purpose and truth, responding creatively
  • enquire into what enables different communities to live together respectfully
  • articulate beliefs, values and commitments clearly in order to explain reasons why they may be important in their own and other peoples lives.

Curriculum Map

Progress Models

Progression of Language

Religious Education Progression of language.

The table below shows the vocabulary each year group will focus on. The language is built up and revisited over time, so vocabulary is not exclusive to only one year group. Each year teachers will review and revisit previously taught vocabulary to ensure specific language and definitions are embedded. The definitions ensure consistency through year groups across school.

Year 1

ChristianityJesusThe son of god.
 GodA person who created the heavens and the earth.
 MaryMother of Jesus.
 AngelAn agent of god.
 BethlehemA town.
 DisciplesFollowers of Jesus.
 MiracleA remarkable event.
 SermonA lecture by a preacher.
 ParableA short story that teaches a moral.
   
IslamCreationMuslims believe that Allah is responsible for the creation of the universe.
 HeavenA common religious supernatural place
 MuslimPeople who practice Islam
 TorahThe Holy Jewish book
 Qur’anThe Islam holy book
 BibleThe Christian Holy book.
   

Year 2

ChristianityCelebrationA time of special importance.
 Rite of passageA celebration.
 BaptismA Christian celebration of birth.
 MarriageA Christian partnership of love.
 FuneralTo pray for the soul of the deceased.
 Holy communionA celebration which takes place during Passover.
 EasterA celebration to mark the resurrection of Jesus.
 PreyTo speak to a god.
 CrossThe symbol of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.
 HeavenA place where the people of god live after death.
   
IslamIslamic new year 
 Day of AshuraA holy day for Muslims.
 Mawlid al-Nabi 
 MosqueA place of worship.
 HafizA person who memorises and recites the Qur’an.
 IslamA religion.
 MuslimFollowers of Islam.
 GodAllah is the god of Islam.
 AlahThe God of Islam.
 TempleA place of worship.
 MosqueA place of worship.
 Qur’anHoly book of Islam.
   

Year 3

ChristianityBethlehem– A town.
 Pilgrimage– A journey.
 Nativity– Explains the story of Jesus.
 Mary & Joseph– Key people in the Christian Christmas story.
 Nazareth– A city in Israel.
 Herod– The name of a king.
   
HinduismDiwaliA festival of light.
 Rama and SitaKey people in a famous Hindu story.
 RavanaA king of the island Lanka.
 HanumanA Hindu god.
 LakshmiA popular goddess.
 DivasAn annual celebration.
 RangoliA traditional art form.
   
IslamFive pillarsFive key practices that Muslims are obliged to fulfil.
 Salat,Shahadah, Zakat, Sawn, HajjNames of the five pillars.
 AllahThe god of Muslims.
 PilgrimageA journey.
 RamadanA month of fasting.
 MosqueIslam place of worship.
 Tasmiyah/BasmalahA traditional prayer.
 AdhanThe Islamic call to prayer.
 The mahrA contract some Muslims enter into upon marriage.
 The mikahA ceremony for a Muslim couple to be legally wed under Islamic law.
 The walimaThe marriage banquet.
 Mangni ceremonyAn engagement in anticipation of a future Mikah.
 Salatul JanazahThe Islamic funeral prayer.
 fatihahThe First chapter of the Qur’an.
   

Year 4

ChristianityBibleChristian holy book.
 Mary JonesKey person in a bible story.
 PreistA minister
 ChurchChristian place of worship.
 Adam & EveA famous bible story.
 Noah’s ArkA famous bible story.
 Old testamentFirst part of the bible.
 New testamentSecond part of the bible.
BuddhismFestivalA celebration.
 BuddhaOne who has attained wisdom.
 Siddhartha GautamaThe founder of Buddhism.
 Templeplace of worship.
 Meditatefocus the mind in silence or chanting.
 ReincarnateReborn in another body.
 Ying YangThe balance between two opposites.
 VasakA traditional Buddhist festival.
 Dharma WheelA symbol
 The ploughing festivalA traditional Buddhist festival.
 Loy KrathongAn annual festival.
 SongkranA celebration to mark the start of the Buddhist New Year.
 NirvanaThe goal of the Buddhist path.
 ParinirvanaCommonly used to refer to nirvana-after-death.
   
HinduismAum symbolThis symbolises the universe and the ultimate reality.
 BrahmaOne of the major gods of Hindism.
 SaraswatiThe wife of the great God Brahma.
 Neasden templeA Hindu temple in London.
 VishnuOne of the principle Hindu deities.
 LakshmiThe wife of Vishnu.
 ShivaOne of the principle Hindu deities.
 GaneshaThe elephant-headed Hindu god of beginnings.
 ShrineA small area where Hindus can worship daily.
 MandirA symbolic house designed to bring humans and gods together.
 MurtiA general term for an image, statue or idol of deity or mortal in Hindu.
 PrasadFood and water offered to a deity during worship.
 PujaCeremonial worship.
   

Year 5

ChristianityBibleChristian holy book.
 Old testamentFirst part of the bible.
 New testamentSecond part of the bible.
 The book of PsalmsProvides instructions and songs.
 The GospelsStories told about Jesus.
 GenesisA famous bible story.
 Adam & EveA famous Bible story.
 Garden of EdenWhere Adam & Eve lived.
IslamMeccaTown where Muhammad was born.
 MedinaThe capital city.
 KhadijaahMuhammad’s wife.
 Qur’anHoly book of Islam
 ProphetA person who shares Allah’s messages.
 PersecutedSubjected to hostility or ill treatment.
 Ramadan                            A time of spiritual reflection.
   
SikhismReincarnationA person dies; their soul is born again.
 Guru Granth Sahib –Sikh holy book.
 Antam Ardas –Final prayer.
 GurdwaraSikh place of worship.
 KhandaThe symbol of the Sikh faith.
 Guru NarakThe founder of Sikhism.
 The Kirpina small dagger/sword.
 The KacchaA loose under garment.
 The KangaA small comb.
 The KaraA metal bracelet.
 The KeshHair.
 Antam SanskarSikh funeral.
 AmritSikh baptism.
 Anand KarajSikh wedding.
 Mool MantraA passage from the Guru
   

Year 6

ChristianityNoah’s arkJonah and the whaleJosephs coat

David and Goliath

Ruth and Naomi

The Exodus

The birth of Jesus

Feeding the five thousand

The Easter story

David and the lion’s den

John the Baptist

Titles of famous bible stories
 Old testamentFirst part of the bible.
 New testamentsecond part of the bible.
 GenesisFirst book of the old testament
 Revelationlast book of the new testament.
   
IslamQur’anHoly book of Islam.
 SacredSomething that is sacred is holy.
 RihalSpecial stand where the Qur’an is stored.
 CompassionateFeel or shows pity, sympathy and understanding.
 MercifulShows kindness and forgiveness.
 MadrasahA school at the Mosque
JudaismAbrahamThe founder of Judaism
 TorahThe Jewish holy book.
 Synagogue or templeJewish place of worship.
 HebrewThe language which the Torah is written inn.
 SiddurJewish prayer book.
 ShabbatA day for families to spend time together and relax.
 KippahSmall cap to cover the head.
 TallitA traditional shawl.
 TzitzitTassels on the tallit.
 TefillinSmall box containing passages from the Torah.
 ShemaA special prayer.
 Brit MilahBirth ceremony for boys.
 Bar MitzvahSon of commandments.
 Drar TorahA speech made at the Bar Mitzvah ceremony.
 TzedakahA term used for charity.
 RabbiJewish spiritual leader or teacher.
 Cantor/chazzanA person who leads the congregation.
 YadA pointer used to touch the Torah.

Knowledge Organisers

At Coleridge we understand the importance of knowledge organisers and how they can support children’s understanding and learning.

They are also an excellent assessment tool which can help identify gaps in learning and inform planning, teaching and intervention. As we have developed our own curriculum, class teachers have also developed knowledge organisers to work alongside our curriculum. Children will be encouraged to refer to knowledge organisers throughout sessions to help support and enhance their learning.

Knowledge organisers can be a valuable tool for both children, staff and parents. Class teachers are the ones who write the knowledge organiser, to set out their expectations of what pupils should learn about a topic – and to clarify their own thinking around what is important.

School leaders, headteachers and subject leaders then may look at a series of knowledge organisers to check for progression and continuity both within and across curriculum subjects and to ensure standards and expectations for learning are being implemented, and if not, what CPD is required.

Pupils will review, revise and quiz themselves using their knowledge organisers. Knowledge organisers are a really clear and easy to understand way for parents to be more aware of what their children are learning and thus to support them.

Some of the benefits of knowledge organisers

  1. A knowledge organiser makes the teacher think hard about what will be taught.
  2. Knowledge organisers are an endless source of meaningful homework activities.
  3. Knowledge organisers are an excellent tool for inclusion.
  4. Knowledge organisers create opportunities for spaced retrieval practice.
  5. Ahead of a summative assessment at the end of a topic you can inform pupils that some of the questions will refer to previous learning; pupils can then refer to the knowledge organiser to access and practice those topics.
  6. Used appropriately, knowledge organisers can increase retention of facts

At Coleridge, we have several non-negiotiables that need to be included in a knowledge organiser, they are:

  • Key vocabulary (linked to Progression of language)
  • Key places and people
  • Useful diagrams (as required for the topic)
  • Key dates for a subject like history (e.g. when the two World Wars were)
  • Key themes
  • Important quotes
  • Stem sentences for a subject like Science or Maths

We use knowledge organisers throughout school, however, in EYFS they look different to other phases of school due to the away the curriculum is structure. In EYFS, we use a holistic approach to knowledge organisers and have a topic knowledge organiser, whereas, in KS1 and KS2 our knowledge organisers are subject specific.

If you would like any information about our knowledge organisers then please contact us

Research

Research around the curriculum

Examples of Planning

Please find examples of our medium term plans.  These detail each lesson within in a planned sequence of sessions.

Y1 Why do Christians give gifts at Christmas?

Year 5 Why is Muhammad important to Muslims?